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不同电极排列方式下纯铁薄膜晶粒的生长行为
王振宇1, 丁国1, 李岩2, 定巍1
1.内蒙古科技大学 材料与冶金学院, 包头 014010;2.内蒙古科技大学 内蒙古自治区白云鄂博矿多金属资源综合利 用重点实验室, 包头 014010
摘要:
采用电沉积方法在冷轧过的黄铜片表面制备了纯铁薄膜,并通过改变电极的排列方式来探究纯铁薄膜的生长关系。 利用 X 射线衍射仪对纯铁薄膜进行宏观织构的检测;利用热场发射扫描电子显微镜(FE-SEM)观察电沉积纯铁薄膜的岛状生长结构;利用扫描电镜自带的 Oxford Nordlys Nano 软件对纯铁薄膜的取向进行分析。 结果表明:当电极采用平行排列方式时,晶粒呈现由小长到大的趋势,且有明显的择优取向,生长速率缓慢,呈抛物线模式生长;当电极采用垂直排列方式时,晶粒大小基本不随时间变化,没有明显的择优取向,但生长速率较快,也呈抛物线模式生长。
关键词:  电极排列方式  晶粒大小  晶粒取向  晶粒生长速率
DOI:10.11933/j.issn.1007-9289.20190621001
分类号:TQ153.19
文章编号:1007-9289(2020)02-0111-08
文献标识码:A
基金项目:内蒙古科技大学创新基金-优秀青年科学基金(2017YQL02)
Grain Growth Behavior of Pure Iron Film Under Different Electrode Arrangements
Wang Zhenyu1, Ding Guo1, Li Yan2, Ding Wei1
1.School of Materials and Metallurgy, Inner Mongolia University of Science and Technology, Baotou 014010 , China;2.Bay- an Obo Multi-metallic Resource Comprehensive Utilization Key Lab, Inner Mongolia University of Science and Technology, Bao- tou 014010 , China
Abstract:
Pure iron films were prepared on the surface of cold-rolled brass sheets by electrodeposition and the growth behavior of the films was investigated by varying the arrangement of the electrodes. The macroscopic structure of pure iron films was exam- ined by X-ray diffractometry and the growth behavior was revealed by thermal field emission scanning electron microscopy (FE- SEM). The orientation of the pure iron films was analysed by the Oxford Nordlys Nano software to analyse. Results show that an island growth structure on the pure iron films is deposited by electrodeposition. After the parallell-arranged electrode is applied, the grains grow at a very slow rate with an obvious growth orientation and the grow rate has a parabolic pattern. When the elec- trodes are arranged vertically, the grain size does not change much with time without obvious growth orientation. whereas the grow rate is quite bigger, behaving a parabolic pattern as well.
Key words:  electrode arrangement  grain size  grain orientation  grain growth rate