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铬硼钨钒系铁基PTA堆焊合金的抗高温磨损机理研究
季杰,刘政军
Author NameAffiliation
摘要:
通过对察铬硼钨钒系铁基堆焊合金在室温和高温时的金相组织,碳化物形态,组成及分布情况,证明了堆焊层中加入 铬,硼,钒、钨等元素,能够形成(CrFe)7C3、VC、WC等硬质相,提出了堆焊层的常温及高温抗磨能力。但堆焊层中的碳化物(CrFe)7C3会随着温度的升高,有部分溶解,同时基体中析出Cr23C6和其它碳物共同提高堆焊层的高温耐磨性。这正是该合金高温抗磨比较高的主要原因。
关键词:  等离子堆焊 高温耐磨性 碳化物 堆焊 磨损
DOI:
分类号:TG455
基金项目:
Study on Wear Mechanism of Cr-B-W-V Fe-Base PTA Surface Alloy at High Temperature
Ji Jie  Zhang Wenyue  Liu Zhengjun  Zhang Shusheng
Abstract:
By means of observing the metallographic microstructure, morphology, composition and distribution state of Cr-B-W-V Fe-base surface alloy at atmospheric and high temperature, it is proved that addition of alloying elements Cr, B, V and W in surface layers can form hard phases (Cr.Fe)_7C_3 in surface layer can be partly solved with the rise of temperature. Meanwhile,Cr_(23)C_6 can be also separated from the matrix,which may raise the wear-resistance of surface layer at high temperature together with other carbides. All above is just the main reason why the alloy shows comparatively high wear-resistance at high temperature.
Key words:  plasma bard facing, wear-resistance at high temperature, carbides,