引用本文:罗 霞,张永振,陈 跃,铁喜顺.M2高速钢高速干摩擦特性研究[J].中国表面工程,2005,(1):30~33
LUO Xia,ZHANG Yong-zhen,CHEN Yue,TIE Xi-shun.Friction and Wear Characteristics of M2 High Speed Steel at High Speed Dry Sliding Condition[J].China Surface Engineering,2005,(1):30~33
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M2高速钢高速干摩擦特性研究
罗 霞,张永振,陈 跃,铁喜顺
河南科技大学 材料科学与工程学院,河南 洛阳 471003
摘要:
在MMS?1G高温高速摩擦试验机上进行M2高速钢的高速干滑动摩擦磨损试验。用热电偶测量并计算摩擦面的摩擦温度,用XRD方法分析磨损前后试样摩擦面的合金相组成。利用SEM观察并分析摩擦面磨损形貌及磨损机理。结果表明:M2高速钢在高速干摩擦条件下,随着速度的增加,摩擦因数降低,磨损率达到最大值后降低。当摩擦热累积达到一定值后,摩擦表面产生严重塑性变形甚至形成润滑薄膜,同时伴有新相析出。
关键词:  M2高速钢  高速干滑动  摩擦磨损性能  摩擦热
DOI:
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基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(50375046)
Friction and Wear Characteristics of M2 High Speed Steel at High Speed Dry Sliding Condition
LUO Xia,ZHANG Yong-zhen,CHEN Yue,TIE Xi-shun
School of Materials Science & Engineering, Henan University of Science & Technology, Luoyang 471003, China
Abstract:
The friction and wear Characteristics of M2 steel (dry sliding against GCr15 steel) were investigated on the MMS-1G high speed and high temperature wear tester under the conditions of velocity(3 m/s ~ 50 m/s )and contact load (50 N~250 N). Friction temperatures of pin were recorded by NiCr-NiSi thermoelectric couple. The various wear micromechanisms and tribo-metallographic phases were studied, using scanning electron microscopy and X-ray diffraction. The results show that friction coefficient of frictional pair declines with increasing load and speed. Wear rate drops after attaining a maximum. There appear phase transformations, plastic deformation and ductile fracture of the HSS when temperature reaches a certain degree.
Key words:  M2 steel  high speed dry sliding  friction and wear characteristics  friction heat
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